Acne is an inflammatory skin condition involving excess oil production, blocked pores, bacteria, and inflammation. It can affect adolescents and adults and is often influenced by hormones, genetics, stress, and lifestyle factors. Acne may present as blackheads, whiteheads, inflamed papules, pustules, or deeper cystic lesions and often requires a targeted, medical-led treatment plan to prevent scarring and long-term skin damage.
